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The Life of Daniel (ch5,6)

part 3

Chris Hamer-Hodges • Daniel, Daniel 5, Daniel 6

In this chapter we are introduced to a new king. The last of the Babylonian kings, Belshazzar. He was not actually the son of Nebuchadnezzar, but his grandson. The words “father” and “son” in the Bible can also mean “ancestor” and “descendant” – e.g. “Son of David.” His mother, the Queen mentioned in this passage, was Nebuchadnezzar’s daughter; hence her insights into his reign.

It is clear from the text and from Daniel’s reaction to him that he was a wicked and self-indulgent king. The scriptures record nothing about his life or reign, only his end. Daniel does not honour him with respect and royal titles as he did towards Nebuchadnezzar, nor does he want any of the king’s rewards. It is obvious from the passage that the king had never consulted Daniel during his entire reign. It is likely that he was a brash youth with no regard for the lessons learned by his forefathers, it is clear anyway that he had not learned from history.

Daniel would no longer be a youth at this point; in fact he was likely in his eighties. But from chapter 1, we know that he remained in royal service until the first year of King Cyrus, so he had not yet retired. He was still going strong; it was the king’s choice to marginalize him during his reign.