Jesus' resurrection is centrally important to the Christian faith. The four Gospels offer distinct, non-chronological accounts of the resurrection, each highlighting particular theological themes. Mark ends with fear and confusion. Luke focuses on women's perspectives and eyewitness accounts. John emphasizes the garden setting, drawing parallels to the Garden of Eden and Jesus as the new Adam. Matthew presents the resurrection as a new beginning and a reversal, mirroring the themes in the book of Esther.

In 1 Corinthians 15, Paul addresses those in Corinth who deny the resurrection of the dead. He reminds them of the core gospel message: Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, was buried, and was raised on the third day.

He highlights the numerous eyewitnesses to the resurrected Christ (over 500, mostly men, with even more including women and children). These eyewitnesses, many still alive, provided verifiable evidence. Paul argues logically that if there is no resurrection of the dead, then Christ has not been raised, our preaching and faith are in vain, we are misrepresenting God, our sins are not forgiven, and those who have died in Christ have perished. If our only hope is in this life, it all amounts to nothing, and we are to be pitied!

The resurrection is essential for our hope, assurance, and zeal. It validates Christ's sacrifice on the cross, proving it was accepted. Without the resurrection, faith is futile, sins remain, and there is no hope for the future.

Paul, despite his past persecution of the church, feels the weight of his sins, recognizes God's grace in his life and works diligently in his ministry. He emphasizes the importance for leaders to understand the weight of their sin and to honor God's calling with hard work.

The resurrection is the very foundation upon which Christian faith and hope stand. It is a historical reality, offering forgiveness, new life, and the promise of future resurrection!