Four distinct components to the new covenant:
1. A Shepherd King
2. An Edenic Land
3. A Resurrected People
4. A Glorious Presence
Filled with shame and guilt, feeling hopeless, lost with no real direction in life, full of lust, anger, bitterness, jealousy, hatred, deep dissatisfaction, we are reminded of this time in our lives that it is in this moment that the Lord, in His kindness seeks us, calls us,
rescues us, gathers us, feeds us, gives us rest, protects us, and heals us.
Like Israel who was sitting mourning in a foreign land with no song to sing, we sit with no hope but God in His kindness shine a ray of hope. He, through the preached word and the working of the Holy Spirit open our eyes to see and our ears to hear of the good news of Christ, of His covenant of peace which graciously promises us an eternal and secure future in which He is our king, a blessed land, a new life, and his presence.
In the moment of salvation the Lord puts a song in our heart so that we no longer mourn but rejoice with singing. With the psalmist we must join saying, “Oh sing to the LORD a new song, for he has done marvelous things! His right hand and his holy arm have worked salvation for him. The LORD has made known his salvation; he has revealed his righteousness in the sight of the nations. He has remembered his steadfast love and faithfulness to the house of Israel. All the ends of the earth have seen the salvation of our God. Make a joyful noise to the LORD, all the earth; break forth into joyous song and sing praises! Sing praises to the LORD with the lyre, with the lyre and the sound of melody! With trumpets and the sound of the horn make a joyful noise before the King, the LORD!” (Psalm 98:1–6).
One final question that would be right to ask would be, “Isn’t this covenant only for Israel?” “Isn’t God just addressing a particular nation and not everyone?” The answer to these questions is “Yes”! God is talking to Israel, and “Yes” God is only making a covenant with Israel. This is where the good news of the gospel is so important. The good news, or the gospel tells us that by faith, those who were once alienated and separated from the promises of God, like all of the rest of the nations, can partake and participate in the promises made to Israel. Over and over, again and again, the New Testament makes clear that those who have faith, no matter what their background is can participate and be grafted into the Abraham.